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John George Haigh

John George Haigh

Recommended book

Kill Total: 15 ? Kill place: Chelsea & Crawley
Kill date:

1944 - 1949

Victim(s):

  See below

Date of Birth: 24th July 1909 Marital Status:

Single

AKA:

Acid Bath murderer

Occupation:  

Haigh meticulously planned each of his murders, with all three stages carefully thought out to prevent untidy, or messy finishes to his gruesome activities.

The first stage was to isolate the victim from any familiarity around them (escorting them to his "workshop", which was nothing more than an adjacent room next to a factory). In all of the cases, his victims were always led under a pretence of discovery, which was based upon his initial friendship established with each of them. Put quite simply, they had absolutely no reason to suspect Haigh of performing anything unusual, until it was too late.

The next stage was to cleanly render his target incapable of responding to his attack, via the use of a .38 Webley revolver. He concealed the gun upon his person once he had coaxed his intended target inside his workshop. Then Haigh would seize any opportunity to kill the victim with as little effort as possible on his part.

Finally, was the disposal of the body using vats of industrial acid. It was Haigh's mistaken belief that a corpse could be completely disposed of via the acid. Unfortunately for Haigh, certain parts of the human body are more resilient than most people realise, either by their very nature (such as teeth and bone) and artificial items (such as false teeth) and are usually picked up as trace evidence by forensic experts. Haigh's false assumption that murder could not be proved without the body was to have lead to his downfall.

 

One other key element in all the murders is the violations performed on the victims in the consumption of blood. Though the murders were very important to Haigh, he also saw the need to sustain himself financially, and would thus strip the body of any valuables that he could use himself (things such as jewellery, and ration cards which he later used for himself). These would later be found at his home, which provided further damning evidence against him.

 

Suspected of killing up to 15 people, he was eventually charged with just six murders.

9th September 1944 William McSwan, Gloucester Road, Chelsea
1945 Donald and Amy McSwan  Gloucester Road
February 1948 Dr Archibald Henderson, and his wife Rosalie, in Crawley
18th February 1949 Mrs Olive Durand-Deacon, in Crawley

 

Haigh was charged with the murder of Mrs Durand-Deacon on 2nd March and was moved to Lewes Prison.

His trial began at Lewes Assizes on 18th July 1949 and finished the following afternoon. It took the jury seventeen minutes to find him guilty.

He was hanged by Pierrepoint at Wandsworth prison on 10th August 1949.

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